Journey to a Hidden Temple of Legends and Serenity
Nestled within the Gampaha District of Sri Lanka, Maligathanna Raja Maha Vihara is an ancient temple steeped in history and legend. This temple, located about 20 minutes’ drive from Gampaha town, is an archaeological protected site and recognized by the government. The temple is situated on top of a mountain, and visitors are treated to a breathtaking view of the surrounding lush greenery and picturesque landscapes. The temple is a significant part of Sri Lanka’s cultural heritage, and its history dates back to the Anuradhapura Era, between the 4th century BC to the 11th century AD.
The journey to Maligathanna Raja Maha Vihara begins with a bit of a hike, but the stunning views and serenity make it worth the effort. Upon arrival, visitors are greeted with a big, old temple and free parking. For those in need, there are one or two small shops by the roadside at the entrance of the temple to purchase necessary items.
Maligathanna Raja Maha Vihara is not only a beautiful location but also a historically significant one. The temple was once an important hiding place for many kings and their ministers during enemy invasions. Legend has it that King Valgamba I, after the Cholan army invaded the Kingdom of Anuradhapura, escaped and had to run from place to place seeking protection. The Maligathanna Cave Temple was one such place, along with other nearby cave temples. Some of the drip ledges carved along the edge of a cave’s overhanging entrance are regarded as the King’s signature creations.
Other stories state that the temple was the first place where the Holy Tooth Relic of Lord Buddha was hidden. During the era of the Kotte Kingdom, when the country was invaded by the Portuguese, the Kotte king, Don Juan Dharmapala, embraced Christianity. Other religions and their important holy symbols were ordered to be destroyed, and the King of Sithawaka, Mayadunne, immediately sent a message. The person who received the message was the Village Head of Hiripitiya, Diyawadana Nilame. He read the message, which stated that there were disturbances in Kotte and told him to take the Tooth Relic of Buddha to the middle of the country for safety. And so, the Tooth Relic narrowly escaped destruction. The first stop on the Tooth Relic’s journey was Maligathanna before being carried to Delgamuwa and finally to Kandy. It is believed that the name ‘Maliga’-thenna was derived due to the Temple having been a temporary haven for the Holy Tooth Relic.
The temple of Maligathanna Raja Maha Vihara is reached by way of an ancient flight of stone stairs. Along the way, picturesque views of the village of Waturgama with seemingly tiny houses and lush greenery become visible. The Temple is built atop a giant rock and presides over the landscape majestically. On entering the grounds of the temple, a collection of both old and new structures can be seen. Over time, several buildings faced dilapidation, and devotees have lent a hand in renovating and rebuilding these structures to safeguard the temple.
Maligathanna Raja Maha Vihara is a lovely location to relax and meditate for a while. At the top of the mountain, there is an olden small temple that offers visitors a chance to rest and reflect on the temple’s rich history. The sunset view is one of the highlights of the Maligathanna Raja Maha Vihara experience. As the sun goes down, the sky takes on a beautiful orange hue, and the surrounding mountains become silhouetted against the sky. It’s a breathtaking sight that is sure to leave a lasting impression.
For those who are interested in meditation, the small temple at the top of the mountain where you can relax and meditate. The peaceful surroundings, combined with the beautiful views, make it an ideal place for reflection and contemplation.
When visiting Maligathanna Raja Maha Vihara, it’s important to be aware of the resident monkeys. These curious animals are known to be mischievous and can snatch food and other items from visitors. Be sure to keep your belongings close and avoid leaving them unattended.
Maligathanna Raja Maha Vihara is a must-visit location for anyone interested in exploring Sri Lanka’s rich cultural and historical heritage. The beautiful mountain-top temple, stunning views, and fascinating history make it a memorable experience for both locals and foreigners alike. So if you find yourself in the Gampaha area, be sure to take the time to visit this hidden gem of a temple.
